Question !!
Radius of circle is 10 cm. There are two chords of length 16 cm each, What will be distance of these chords from the centre of the circle ?
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The distance of the chord from the centre is 6 cm
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Answered by
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Given :
- Radius of Circle = 10cm
- Length of Chord = 16cm
To Find :
- Find the distance of these chords from the centre of the circle ?
Solution :
- OR = OP = 10cm [Radius]
- PQ = RS = 16cm [Chord]
- Perpendicular drawn from the centre of the circle to the chord bisects the chord,
➣ PU = ½ × PQ
➣ PU = ½ × 16
➣ PU = 8cm
Applying Pythagoras Theorem in ∆OUP :
➣ (OP)² = (OU)² + (PU)²
➣ (10)² = (OU)² + (8)²
➣ 100 = (OU)² + 64
➣ 100 - 64 = (OU)²
➣ 36 = (OU)²
➣ √36 = OU
➣ 6cm = OU
Therefore,
- Congruent chords of the circle are equidistant from the circle are :
➣ OU = OT = 6cm
Hence,
- The distance of the chord from the centre is 6cm.
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