Question ?
The ages of Rahul and Haroon are in the ratio 5:7. Four years later the sum of their ages will be 56 years. What are their present ages?
Answers
Answer:
The age of Rahul and Haroon are in the ratio 5:7. Four years later the sum of ages will be 56 years. What are their present ages?
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The given question can be simplified using the linear equations in one variable and the concept of ratios.
Answer: The present ages of Rahul and Haroon are 20 years and 28 years respectively.
Let's try to rewrite the given information mathematically using linear equations.
Explanation:
Let the age of Rahul be 5x and the age of Haroon be 7x, given that their ages are in the 5:7 ratio.
4 years later: the age of Rahul will be (5x + 4) and age of Haroon will be (7x + 4).
Present age After 4 years
Rahul 5x (5x + 4)
Haroon 7x (7x + 4)
The sum of their ages after 4 years will be 56 years.
⇒ (5x+4) + (7x+4) = 56
⇒ 5x + 7x + 4 + 4 = 56
⇒ 12x + 8 = 56
⇒ 12x = 56 - 8
⇒ 12x = 48
⇒ x = 48/12 = 4
⇒ age of Rahul = 5x = 5(4) = 20 years
⇒ age of Haroon = 7x = 7(4) = 28 years
Thus, the present ages of Rahul and Haroon are 20 years and 28 years respectively.
➯ The ages of Rahul and Haroon are in the ratio 5:7
➯ Four years later the sum of their ages will be 56 years.
➯ What are their present ages?
✏ Let the age of Rahul be 5x
Let the age of Haroon be 7x
Given in the Question :-
➳ ( Four years later the sum of Rahul ) + ( Four years later the sum of Haroon ) = 56
➳ ( 5x + 4 ) + ( 7x + 4 ) = 56
➳ 5x + 4 + 7x + 4 = 56
➳ 12x + 8= 56
➳ 12x = 56 - 8
➳ 12x = 48
➳ x = 4
So we can say ,
The present age of Rahul = 5x
➳ = 5× 4
➳ = 20
The present age of Haroon = 7x
➳ = 7 × 4
➳ = 28
Answer :-
• The present age of Rahul = 20
• The present age of Haroon = 28
Verify :-
➳ ( Four years later the sum of Rahul ) + ( Four years later the sum of Haroon ) = 56
➳ ( 4 + 20 ) + ( 4 + 28 ) = 56
➳ 4 + 20 + 4 + 28 = 56
➳ 24 + 32 = 56
➳ 56 = 56