Question-
The diagonal of a rectangular field is 60 metres more than the shorter side. If the longer side is 30 metres more than the shorter side, find the sides of the field.
Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given:-
The diagonal of a rectangular field is 60 metres more than the shorter side. If the longer side is 30 metres more than the shorter side.
To find:-
Find the sides of the field?
Solution:-
Let the shorter side of the rectangular filed be
X m
Longer side of the rectangular field
= Shorter side + 30 m
= (X+30) m
Diagonal of the rectangular field
= Shorter side + 60 m
= (X+60) m
We know that
The diagonal of a rectangle (d) =√(l^2+b^2) units
=> (X+60) = √[(X^2+ (X+30)^2]
On squaring both sides then
=>(X+60)^2 = [√[(X^2+ (X+30)^2]]^2
=> (X+60)^2 = X^2+ (X+30)^2
=>X^2+120X+3600 = X^2+X^2+60X+900
(Since (a+b)^2 = a^2+2ab+b^2)
=> X^2+120X+3600 = 2X^2+60X+900
=> 2X^2+60X+900-X^2-120X-3600=0
=> X^2-60X-2700 = 0
=> X^2-90X+30X-2700 = 0
=>X(X-90) +30(X-90) = 0
=> (X-90)(X+30) = 0
=> X-90 = 0 or X+30 = 0
=> X = 90 or -30
X can not be negative
X = 90 m
Shorter side = 90 m
Longer side = 90+30 = 120 m
Diagonal side = 90+60 = 150 m
Answer:-
The sides of the given field are 120 m , 90 m
and the diagonal is 150 m
Used formulae:-
The diagonal of a rectangle (d) =√(l^2+b^2) units