Question : When small amount of ammonia is added to CUSO4 solution in water, blue PPt of [Cu(H2O)4(OH)2] is formed. The blue PPt dissolves on addition of excess of ammonia.The product formed is:
[Cu(H2O)2 (NH3)2 (OH)2]
[Cu(NH3)4 (OH)2]
[Cu (NH3)4 (H2O)2]2+
[Cu (NH3)3 (H2O3]2+
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Answer:
When NH
4
OH solution is added drop by drop to copper sulphate solution a pale blue / bluish white precipitate is formed which is soluble in excess of NH
4
OH and deep blue / inky blue solution is formed.
CuSO
4
+2NH
4
OH→Cu(OH)
2
+(NH
4
)
2
SO
4
Cu(OH)
2
+4NH
4
OH→Cu(NH
3
)
4
(OH)
2
+4H
2
O
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