Question

Questions:

1. What are neutral substance? Give two examples.

2. Define neutralisation reaction. Represent it in the form of chemical reaction.

3. What happens when acids and bases are mixed?

4. what are the two different types of salts? Define them.

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Answer 1

Answer:

1.The neutral substances that are the most well known are: water, table salt, sugar solution and cooking oil. Cooking oil is a neutral substance. We have learnt about three classes of substances: acids, bases and neutral substances.

2.A neutralization reaction can be defined as a chemical reaction in which an acid and base quantitatively react together to form a salt and water as products. In a neutralization reaction, there is a combination of H+ ions and OH– ions which form water.

3.In many acid-base reactions, the resulting product is water along and a salt. If hydrochloric acid (HCL) and the base sodium hydroxide (NaOH) are combined, the product is H2O (water) and NaCl (sodium chloride, a table salt).

4.Salts can be acidic, basic, or neutral. Acidic salts are formed when a strong acid reacts with a weak base. Basic salts are formed when a strong base reacts with a weak acid. When a strong acid reacts with a strong base, neutral salts are formed.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Explanation:

1.neutral substance is the substance that has no acid and no base properties.two examples are water and sugar solution.

3.In many acid base reaction, the resulting product is water along and a salt.

4.acidic salt : the salt formed by partial Neutrilization of a Diprotic or a Polyproptic acid is known as acidic salt.

basic or alkali salt : the salt formed by the partial Neutrilization of strong base by a weak acid is known as basic salt

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