Questions
Q8. Answer the following: 1. Name the causative microorganisms of the following
animal diseases
(a) foot and mouth disease
(b) Anthrax
Q9. Name the microorganisms present in soil and in the root Nodules of
leguminous plants which can fix atmospheric nitrogen.
Q10. (a)What is meant by fermentation? (b) Which microorganisms convert sugar
into alcohol during fermentation?
Answers
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2
Answer:
1.(a) foot and mouth disease
9.Rhizobium
10.Fermentation is a metabolic process that converts sugar to acids and gases, or alcohol. It occurs in yeastand bacteria, and also in oxygen-starved muscle cells, as in the case of lactic acid fermentation.
11. Yeast
(Yeast converts sugar into alcohol during fermentation. Yeast is used for commercial production of alcohol and wine.)
Explanation:
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