Questions that can be asked in
term exam---
What are scalars? State few examples of scalars.(2N
What are vectors? How are they represented geome
symbolically? State few examples of vectors (3M)
What are zero, equal, negative position, resultant ar
collinear, coplanar and axial vectors.? Give some exa
1mark each)
Answers
Answer:
Scalar quantities are quantities that are described only by a magnitude. They do not have a direction of action.
Example : For fluids the relevant scalar quantities are • temperature T , measured in K.
Vector quantity has both magnitude and direction.
Example : Acceleration, Force, Moment I'm
A zero vector, denoted by a dot (.) , is a vector of length 0, and thus has all components equal to zero.
equal vector - Two ormore vectors are said to be equal when their magitude is equal and direction is same.
negative vector - Two vectors are equal but opposite in direction, then both vectors are negative of each other.
Collinear vectors - The vectors which lie along parallel lines.
Coplanar - three or more vectors lying in the same plane.
position vector - it denotes the position of the object or the point in a Cartesian plane.
hope it helps u........................