Math, asked by kunalpandarak500, 10 months ago

रूही 300 km दूरी पर स्थित अपने घर जाने के लिए कुछ दूरी रेलगाड़ी द्वारा तथा कुछ
दरी बस द्वारा तय करती है। यदि वह 60 km रेलगाड़ी द्वारा तथा शेष बस द्वारा यात्रा करती
है तो उसे 4 घंटे लगते हैं। यदि वह 100 km रेलगाड़ी से तथा शेष बस से यात्रा करे,
तो उसे 10 मिनट अधिक लगते हैं। रेलगाड़ी एवं बस की क्रमशः चाल ज्ञात कीजिए।​

Answers

Answered by knjroopa
3

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given Ruhi is 300 km away by train and some distance to reach his house.

Dari decides by bus. If she traveled 60 km by train and the rest by bus

It takes 4 hours. If he travels 100 km by train and the rest by bus,

So it takes 10 minutes more. Find the speed of the train and bus respectively.

Let the speed of train be x km/h and bus be y km/h.

According to question we have,

60 / x + 240 / y = 4----------1

100 / x + 200 / y = 4 + 10 / 60

100 / x + 200 / y = 25 / 6 -------2

Let 1/x = a and 1/v = b

So 60 a + 240 b = 4 -------------3

100 a + 200 b = 25/6  

600 a + 1200 b = 25 --------------4

From 3 and 4 we get

60 a + 240 b = 4 multiply by 10 we get

600 a + 2400 b = 40

600 a + 1200 b = 25

      1200 b = 15

   So b = 15/1200

Or b = 1/80

Now substituting in equation 3 we get

60 a + 3 = 4

60 a = 1

Or a = 1/60

So a = 1/x = 1/60 and b = 1/y = 1/80

Now x = 60 km/ h and y = 80 km / h

Therefore  the speed of the train and bus are 60 km/ h and 80 km/ h

Answered by tanishab1308
0

रेलगाड़ी की चाल = R  km/hr

बस की क्रमश: चाल = B  km/hr

दूरी = 300 km

60 km रेलगाड़ी द्वारा तथा शेष बस द्वारा यात्रा करती  है तो उसे 4 घंटे लगते हैं।

4 = 60/R  + (300-60)/B

=> 4 = 60/R  + 240/B

=> 1 = 15/R + 60/B

100 km रेलगाड़ी से तथा शेष बस से यात्रा करे,  तो उसे 10 मिनट अधिक लगते हैं।

10 मिनट  = 10/60 घंटे = 1/6 घंटे

4 + 1/6 = 25/6 घंटे

25/6 = 100/R + (300-100)/B

=> 25/6 = 100/R + 200/B

=> 1/6 = 4/R + 8/B

=> 1 = 24/R + 48/B

=> 15/R + 60/B = 24/R + 48/B

=> 12/B = 9/R

=> 4/B = 3/R

=> 3B = 4R

=> B = 4R/3

=> 1 = 24/R  + 48/(4R/3)

=> 1 = 24/R + 36/R

=> 1 = 60/R

=> R = 60

B = 4 * 60/3 = 80

रेलगाड़ी एवं बस की क्रमश: चाल  = 60 km/hr & 80 km/Hr

Similar questions