radio of two cylinders are in the ratio 4:3 and their heights are in the ratio 5:6, find the ratio of
their curved surfaces.
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Given :
- Ratio of two cylinders are in the ratio 4:3.
- Their heights are in the ratio 5 : 6.
To find :
- The ratio of their curved surfaces =?
Formula Used :
- Curved surface area of cylinder = 2πrh.
Step-by-step explanation :
Ratio of the first Cylinder, r₁ = 4
Ratio of the second Cylinder, r₂ = 3
Height of the first Cylinder, h₁ = 5
Height of the second Cylinder, h₂ = 6
Curved surface area of the first cylinder, S₁ = 2πr₁h₁.
Curved surface area of the second cylinder, S₂ = 2πr₂h₂ .
According to the question,
S₁/S₂ = 2πr₁h₁/2πr₂h₂
S₁/S₂ = r₁h₁/r₂h₂
S₁/S₂ = 4₁5₁/3₂6₂
S₁/S₂ = 4 × 5/3 × 6
S₁/S₂ = 20/18
S₁/S₂ = 10/9.
Therefore, the ratio of their curved surfaces = 10/9.
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