Radioactive isotopes are used in various fields like medicine, agriculture etc. List the role of following.a) Carbon-14 B) Sodium-24.
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CARBON - 14
Radiocarbon dating ( CARBON - 14) involves determining the age of an ancient fossil or specimen by measuring its carbon-14 content. Green plants absorb the carbon dioxide, so the population of carbon-14 molecules is continually replenished until the plant dies. Carbon-14 is also passed onto the animals that eat those plants.
SODIUM - 24
It can therefore be used to monitor goiter and treat thyroid conditions, such as Grave’s disease, as well as liver and brain tumors. Salt solutions containing compounds of sodium-24 are injected into the bloodstream to help locate obstructions to the flow of blood.
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