radius of na+ cation is less then na atom. why?
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Na has 11 electrons ,its electronic configuration is 1s^2,2s^2, 2p^6,3s^1 , its last electron is in 3s subshell while Na+ has 10 electrons ,its electronic configuration is 1s^2,2s^2,2p^6 ,its last electron is in 2p subshell ,so Na has one subshell more then Na+
this is the reason that Na has greater radius then Na+.
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___________******____________☺☺
HERE IS UR ANSWER
Na has 11 electrons ,its electronic configuration is 1s^2,2s^2, 2p^6,3s^1 , its last electron is in 3s subshell while Na+ has 10 electrons ,its electronic configuration is 1s^2,2s^2,2p^6 ,its last electron is in 2p subshell ,so Na has one subshell more then Na+
this is the reason that Na has greater radius then Na+.
SEE THE ATTACHMENT U WILL GET IT.
HOPE IT HELPS U
___________******____________☺☺
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ShubramRohit:
yeah thanks
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