Raghav & Sons purchased a car for Rs.1,00,000 on 1st January, 2012. The car was depreciated at 10% under the w.d.v. method on 1st January, 2015, they wanted to change the method of depreciation from w.d.v method to straight line method without changing the rate. Show the asset account from 2012 to 2015
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Answered by
0
Solution:-
As it is not mentioned about the ending of financial year, so it is assumed that the financial year ends on 31 December every year.
Straight Line Method :
Depreciation for every Year = (100000 × 10)/100 = Rs. 10000
Dr. Asset A/c Cr.
1 Jan 2012 31 Dec. 2012
To Bank A/c 100000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 90000
_________ ________
100000 100000
_________ ________
1 Jan. 2013 31 Dec. 2013
To Balance b/d 90000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 80000
__________ ________
90000 90000
__________ ________
1 Jan. 2014 31 Dec. 2014
To Balance b/d 80000 By Depreciation A/c 10000 By Balance c/d 70000
_______ _______
80000 80000
_______ _______
1 Jan. 2015 31 Dec. 2015
To Balance b/d 70000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 60000
_______ _______
70000 70000
_______ _______
Written Down Value Method :-
Dr. Asset A/c Cr.
1 Jan. 2012 31 Dec. 2012
To Bank A/c 100000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 90000
_______ _______
100000 100000
_______ _______
1 Jan. 2013 31 Dec. 2013
To Balance b/d 90000 By Depreciation A/c 9000
By Balance c/d 81000
_______ _______
90000 90000
_______ _______
1 Jan. 2014 31 Dec. 2014
To Balance b/d 81000 By Depreciation A/c 81000
By Balance c/d 72900
_______ _______
81000 81000
________ _______
1 Jan. 2015 31 Dec. 2015
To Balance b/d 72900 By Depreciation A/c 7290
By Balance c/d 65610
________ _______
72900 72900
________ _______
Working Note :-
Calculation of amount of depreciation under written down value method.
Depreciation from 1 Jan. 2012 to 31 Dec. 2012 :
(100000 × 10)/100
= Rs. 10000
Depreciation from 1 Jan. 2013 to 31 Dec. 2013 :
100000 - 10000 = (90000 × 10)/100
= Rs. 9000
Depreciation from 1 Jan. 2014 to 31 Dec. 2014 :
90000 - 9000 = (81000 × 10)/100
= Rs. 8100
Depreciation from 1 Jan. 2015 to 31 Dec. 2015 :
8100 - 8100 = (72900 × 10)/100
= Rs. 7290
As it is not mentioned about the ending of financial year, so it is assumed that the financial year ends on 31 December every year.
Straight Line Method :
Depreciation for every Year = (100000 × 10)/100 = Rs. 10000
Dr. Asset A/c Cr.
1 Jan 2012 31 Dec. 2012
To Bank A/c 100000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 90000
_________ ________
100000 100000
_________ ________
1 Jan. 2013 31 Dec. 2013
To Balance b/d 90000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 80000
__________ ________
90000 90000
__________ ________
1 Jan. 2014 31 Dec. 2014
To Balance b/d 80000 By Depreciation A/c 10000 By Balance c/d 70000
_______ _______
80000 80000
_______ _______
1 Jan. 2015 31 Dec. 2015
To Balance b/d 70000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 60000
_______ _______
70000 70000
_______ _______
Written Down Value Method :-
Dr. Asset A/c Cr.
1 Jan. 2012 31 Dec. 2012
To Bank A/c 100000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 90000
_______ _______
100000 100000
_______ _______
1 Jan. 2013 31 Dec. 2013
To Balance b/d 90000 By Depreciation A/c 9000
By Balance c/d 81000
_______ _______
90000 90000
_______ _______
1 Jan. 2014 31 Dec. 2014
To Balance b/d 81000 By Depreciation A/c 81000
By Balance c/d 72900
_______ _______
81000 81000
________ _______
1 Jan. 2015 31 Dec. 2015
To Balance b/d 72900 By Depreciation A/c 7290
By Balance c/d 65610
________ _______
72900 72900
________ _______
Working Note :-
Calculation of amount of depreciation under written down value method.
Depreciation from 1 Jan. 2012 to 31 Dec. 2012 :
(100000 × 10)/100
= Rs. 10000
Depreciation from 1 Jan. 2013 to 31 Dec. 2013 :
100000 - 10000 = (90000 × 10)/100
= Rs. 9000
Depreciation from 1 Jan. 2014 to 31 Dec. 2014 :
90000 - 9000 = (81000 × 10)/100
= Rs. 8100
Depreciation from 1 Jan. 2015 to 31 Dec. 2015 :
8100 - 8100 = (72900 × 10)/100
= Rs. 7290
Answered by
0
Solution:-
It is assumed that the financial year ends on 31st December every year because it is not mentioned in the question.
Straight Line Method :
Depreciation for each year = (100000*10)/100
= Rs. 10000
Asset Account
1st Jan 2012 31st Dec 2012
To Bank A/c 100000 By Depreciation a/c 10000
By Balance c/d 90000
_________ _______
100000 100000
__________ _______
1st Jan 2013 31 Dec 2013
To Balance b/d 90000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 80000
_______ _______
90000 90000
_______ _______
1st Jan 2014 31st Dec 2014
To Balance b/d 80000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 70000
_______ ______
80000 80000
_______ ______
1st Jan 2015 31st Dec 2015
To Balance b/d 70000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 60000
______ ______
70000 70000
______ ______
W. D. V. Method :
Asset Account
1st Jan 2012 31st Dec 2012
To Bank A/c 100000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 90000
_______ ______
100000 100000
_______ ______
1st Jan 2013 31st Dec 2013
To Balance b/d 90000 By Depreciation A/c 9000
By Balance c/d 81000
_______ ______
90000 90000
_______ ______
1st Jan 2014 31st Dec 2014
To Balance b/d 81000 By Depreciation A/c 8100
By Balance c/d 72900
_______ ______ 81000 81000 ________ ______
1st Jan 2015 31st Dec 2015
To Balance b/d 72900 By Depreciation A/c 7290
By Balance c/d 65610
_______ ______
72900 72900
_______ ______
Working Note :
Amount of depreciation according to the W. D. V. Method
From 1st Jan 2012 to 31st Dec 2012
(100000*10)/100
= Rs. 10000
From 1st Jan 2013 to 31st Dec 2013
(100000 - 10000) = (90000*10)/100
= Rs. 9000
From 1st Jan 2014 to 31st Dec 2014
(90000 - 9000) = (81000*10)/100
= Rs. 8100
From 1st Jan 2015 to 31st Dec 2015
(81000 - 8100) = (72900*10)/100
= Rs. 7290
It is assumed that the financial year ends on 31st December every year because it is not mentioned in the question.
Straight Line Method :
Depreciation for each year = (100000*10)/100
= Rs. 10000
Asset Account
1st Jan 2012 31st Dec 2012
To Bank A/c 100000 By Depreciation a/c 10000
By Balance c/d 90000
_________ _______
100000 100000
__________ _______
1st Jan 2013 31 Dec 2013
To Balance b/d 90000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 80000
_______ _______
90000 90000
_______ _______
1st Jan 2014 31st Dec 2014
To Balance b/d 80000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 70000
_______ ______
80000 80000
_______ ______
1st Jan 2015 31st Dec 2015
To Balance b/d 70000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 60000
______ ______
70000 70000
______ ______
W. D. V. Method :
Asset Account
1st Jan 2012 31st Dec 2012
To Bank A/c 100000 By Depreciation A/c 10000
By Balance c/d 90000
_______ ______
100000 100000
_______ ______
1st Jan 2013 31st Dec 2013
To Balance b/d 90000 By Depreciation A/c 9000
By Balance c/d 81000
_______ ______
90000 90000
_______ ______
1st Jan 2014 31st Dec 2014
To Balance b/d 81000 By Depreciation A/c 8100
By Balance c/d 72900
_______ ______ 81000 81000 ________ ______
1st Jan 2015 31st Dec 2015
To Balance b/d 72900 By Depreciation A/c 7290
By Balance c/d 65610
_______ ______
72900 72900
_______ ______
Working Note :
Amount of depreciation according to the W. D. V. Method
From 1st Jan 2012 to 31st Dec 2012
(100000*10)/100
= Rs. 10000
From 1st Jan 2013 to 31st Dec 2013
(100000 - 10000) = (90000*10)/100
= Rs. 9000
From 1st Jan 2014 to 31st Dec 2014
(90000 - 9000) = (81000*10)/100
= Rs. 8100
From 1st Jan 2015 to 31st Dec 2015
(81000 - 8100) = (72900*10)/100
= Rs. 7290
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