Rain drops appears to a man falling vertically but when he starts moving with a velocity of 10m/sc horizontally when the rain drops appears to hit him an angle of 60° from horizontal .Then what is the actual velocity if rain
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Explanation:
Let the rain velocity components are r
h
(horizontal) and r
v
(vertical).
v
= r
v
i
^
+r
h
j
^
Then
r
h
r
v
=
3
when he is travelling at 5 km/hr, the relative velocity of rain w.r.t. man will be
v
rel
= r
v
i
^
+(r
h
+5)
j
^
(as the man will have to go backwards to decrease angle)
and
r
h
+5
r
v
=
3
1
These 2 equations give r
v
= 5
3
/2 and r
h
= 5/2. Hence total velocity =5
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