Ram moves in east direction at a speed of 6 m/s and Shyam moves 30 degree east of north at a speed of 6 m/s. The magnitude of their relative velocity is:- a) 3m/s b) 6m/s c) 6(3) 1/ 2 m/s d) 6(2) 1/ 2 m/s
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Answer:
he magnitude of their relative velocity is 6 m/s. Thus option B is the right answer.
Explanation:
Given
Ram moves at the speed=6m/s
Shyam moves 30 degree east of north at the speed=6m/s
To find the magnitude
In other words
Velocity of Ram=6i
Velocity of Shyam=6sin30i+6cos30j
Relative velocity=velocity of Ram – velocity of Shyam
Let us substitute the values of velocity of ram and velocity of Shyam in the given expression
=6i-(6sin30i+6cos30j)
Multiplying the – inside
=6i-6sin30i-6cos30j
Sin 30=1/2
Cos30=√3/2
By substituting we get
=6i-6(1/2)-6(√3/2)
=6i-3i-3√3j
=3i-3√3j
Hence magnitude of the relative velocity=
=6m/s
Therefore magnitude =6m/s
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