Question

Ram said to gopal"how did you pass last year?"

Answer 1

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Direct Speech : Ram said to Gopal,"How did you pass last year?"

Indirect Speech : Ram asked Gopal How he had passed the previous year.

Additional information:

• On converting into indirect speech, if the reporting verb is in past tense, we change the tense of the reported speech in the following manner.
• Present tense is changed into past tense.
• Simple present is changed into simple past tense.
• Present continuous is changed into past continuous tense.
• Present perfect is changed into past perfect tense.
• Present perfect continuous is changed into past perfect continuous tense.
• Past indefinite is changed into past perfect tense.
• Past continuous is changed into past perfect continuous tense.