Ram started business with cash Rs.75,000. He purchased goods for cash 10,000 and sold goods to Swati Rs.5,000. He also purchased furniture of Rs. 3,000 and cash received from Swati in full settlement of Rs 4,000. He paid rent Rs 1,000 and salary of Rs 1,500. i) What will be the total receipts in the cash book as per the above information? Rs. 84,000 Rs. 80,000 Rs. 79,000 Rs. 76,000 ii) What will be the total payments in the cash book as per above information? Rs. 10,000 Rs. 15,500 Rs. 12,000 Rs. 14,500 iii) What will be the closing balance of cash book as per above information? Rs. 63,500 Rs. 66,500 Rs. 88,500 Rs. 53,500 iv) If IGST @ 12% applicable, what will be the amount of output IGST? Rs. 600 Rs. 800 Rs. 900
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Answer:
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Explanation:
JOURNAL ENTRIES
(1) Ram started business with cash Rs.75,000.
CASH A/C DR 75,000
TO CAPITAL A/C 75,000
( COMMENCED BUSINESS WITH
CASH)
--------------------------------------------------
(2) He purchased goods for cash 10,000
PURCHASE A/C DR 10,000
TO CASH A/C 10,000
( CASH PURCHASE )
------------------------------------------------
(3) sold goods to Swati Rs.5,000.
SWATI A/C DR 5,000
TO SALES 5000
( CASH SALES )
---------------------------------------------------
(4) purchased furniture of Rs. 3,000
FURNITURE A/C DR 3,000
TO CASH A/C 3,000
( FURNITURE PURCHASED )
------------------------------------------------------
(5) cash received from Swati in full settlement of Rs 4,000.
CASH A/C DR 4,000
DISCOUNT A/DC DR 4,000
TO SWATI A/C 5,000
( CASH RECEIVED FROM SWATI &
DISCOUNT ALLOWED)
----------------------------------------------------
(6) He paid rent Rs 1,000 and salary of Rs 1,500
RENT A/C DR 1,000
SALARY A/C DR 1,500
TO CASH A/C 2,500
( RENT AND SALARY PAID)
----------------------------------------------------
QUESTIONS
(1) What will be the total receipts in the cash book as per the above information?
Rs. 84,000
Rs. 80,000
Rs. 79,000
Rs. 76,000
SOLUTION: 75,000 + 4,000 = ₹ 79,000
(2) What will be the total payments in the cash book as per above information?
Rs. 10,000
Rs. 15,500
Rs. 12,000
Rs. 14,500
SOLUTION: 10,000 + 3,000 +2,500 = ₹ 15,500
(3) What will be the closing balance of cash book as per above information?
Rs. 63,500
Rs. 66,500
Rs. 88,500
Rs. 53,500
SOLUTION: 79,000 - 15,500 = ₹ 63,500
(4) If IGST @ 12% applicable, what will be the amount of output IGST?
Rs. 600
Rs. 800
Rs. 900
SOLUTION: 5,000 × 12% = 600
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