Math, asked by daiwiknovember, 10 days ago

Ramu's age four years ago is equal to the present
age
of Raman. The ratio of Ramu's age five years
hence and Raman's age three years ago is 7:3
Find the present age of Raman.​

Answers

Answered by abhi569
118

Answer:

12 year

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the present age of Ramu be 'x' year and that of Raman be 'y'.

Ramu's age four year back = x - 4

As given, x - 4 = y

Ramu's age five year hence = x + 5

Raman's age three year back = y - 3

Ratio = (x + 5)/(y - 3) = 7/3

=> (x + 5)/(y - 3) = 7/3

=> 3(x + 5) = 7(y - 3)

=> 3x + 15 = 7(x - 4 - 3)

=> 3x + 15 = 7x - 49

=> 49 + 15 = 7x - 3x

=> 64/4 = x

=> 16 = x

Present age of Raman = y = x - 4 = 16 - 4 = 12 year.

Answered by Anonymous
68

Answer :-

  • Present age of Raman is 12 years.

Step by step explanation :-

Given :-

  1. Ratio of Ramu's age five years hence and Raman's age three years ago is 7:3.
  2. Ramu's age four years = Present age of Raman.

To find :-

  • Present age of Raman.

Concept :-

We're going to let the age of both boys in terms of a variable.

• Then, we'll form a relationship between age of both boys according to the given question.

• After finding the value of unknown variable, we'll coorelate the relation once again to for finding the required answer and the present age of Raman.

Solution :-

Let the present age of Ramu be 'a' years.

Let the present age of Raman be 'b' years.

Before 4 years :-

Ramu's age = a-4

As we know that,

a-4 = b --------(i)

Now, After 5 years :-

Ramu's age = a+5

Before 3 years :-

Raman's age = b-3

Given Ratio :-

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀(a+5)/(b-3) = 7/3

  • On cross-multiplication

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀3(a+5)=7(b-3)

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⇒ 3a+15 = 7(a-4-3) [ from (i) ]

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⇒ 3a+15 = 7a-49

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⇒ 49+15 = 7a - 3a

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⇒ a = 64/4 = 16

∴ Present age of Raman = b = 16-4 = 12 years

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