Ratan killed a rat. (voice change)
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A rat was killed by Ratan.
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✔️There are two types of voice
- The sentence in which the subject actively performing or doing the action is said to be an active voice
- In above sentence 'Sana ' is doing the action .
- Sana = subject; ate= verb.
- Apple = object
- The sentence in which subject is no longer performing the action of the verb or not the doer but the receiver of the action is said to be in passive voice .
- In above sentence subject 'An Apple ' is no longer performing the action of the verb or not the doer .
- An apple = subject; was eaten= verb.
- me = object
- The transitive verb can be changed into Passive voice.
- In first step the subject and object have to be interchanged
- The Alexander ate an apple
- (Active voice )
- An apple was eaten by the Alexander
- (Passive voice )
- In the second step the passive form of the verb. has to be used
- The Alexander ate an apple
- (Active voice )
- An apple was eaten by the Alexander
- (Passive voice )
- In third step the number of verb is changed according to number and person of subject
- Gargi likes me
- (Active voice)
- I am liked by Gargi
- (passive voice )
- In above sentence in active voice the verb 'likes' agreed with Gargi ; but in the passive voice ,'I' become subject and the verb is changed to ' am liked' to agree with 'I'
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