ratio of area covered by 4th orbital to 2nd orbital is
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Area of circle =πr
2
Hence,
Radius r of a shell ∝
z
n
2
Therefore,
Area ,A∝πn
4
(∵z=1 for both in this case)
For 1
st
orbit, n=1 and A∝n
4
or1
For 2
nd
orbit, n=2 and A∝16
Therefore ,
Areaof1
st
orbit
Areaof2
nd
orbit
∝
1
16
Hence the answer is 16:1
This is the right answer
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