CBSE BOARD XII, asked by kavisdeliciousness, 2 months ago

Ratio of present age of A B and C is 4:6:7 respectively after 8 years ratio of age of a two age of B is 5:7 find the present age of c​

Answers

Answered by AestheticDude
36

Answer :-

Therefore ,

  • Present age of C is 56 years .

Step-by-step-Explaination :-

Correct Question :

Ratio of present age of A B and C is 4:6:7 respectively after 8 years the ratio of age of A and B is 5:7 find the present age of C .

Step 1 :

Understand it properly :-

See , here the ratio of A , B and C is given which is

4 : 6 : 7 respectively . Now , after 8 years , ratio of A and B is again given which is 5 : 7 . Hence , Find present age of C .

Now , this is basically from the chapter "Linear equation and inequation" . But , we have to solve it by Linear equation process as because this kind of Sum is not under Linear inequation . So, let's begin ..

Step 2 :

Assume the age :-

Let :

Now , from the present ratio (given) we have to assume them as age by inserting X at end .

  • Let A's age be 4x
  • Let B's age be 6x
  • Let C's age be 7x

Hence 8 years ,

See , don't be confused " Hence 8 years " and " After 8 years " means the same . So, After 8 years all 3 of their ages will be +8 years .

  • A's age after 8 years is (4x + 8 )
  • B's age after 8 years is ( 6x + 8 )
  • C's age after 8 years is ( 7x + 8 )

Step 3 :

Forming the equation :-

Now , Here is framing An equation , which needs to be solved to find X :-

Hence , the equation is :-

  \rm \: \dfrac{4x + 8}{6x + 8}  =  \dfrac{5}{7}

Doing Cross-Multiplication of

  • 7 and 4x + 8
  • 5 and 6x + 8

  \implies \rm \:7 ({4x + 8} \: ) = 5({6x + 8} )

Now , opening Brackets ,

  \implies \rm \:28x +56\: =    30x + 40

Now , Bringing Both X ( Variable) one side and Constant another side . So, Sign changes

  \implies \rm \:56 - 40 = 30x - 28x

\implies \rm \:16  =  2  x

Now , solving for X ,

\implies \rm \: \cancel \dfrac{16}{2}  =    x

\implies \boxed{ \rm \:  \bf 8 =    x}

Hence ,

  •  \rm \: A's  \: present  \: age \: is \:  {\bf4x}  \longrightarrow4 \times 8 = \bf 32  \: years
  •  \rm \: B's  \: present  \: age \: is \:  {\bf6x}  \longrightarrow6\times 8 = \bf 48 \: years
  •  \rm \:  C's \: present  \: age \: is \:  {\bf7x}  \longrightarrow7\times 8 = \bf 56\: years

Therefore ,

 \rm \therefore \:  C's \: present  \: age \: is \:  {\bf7x}  \longrightarrow7\times 8 = \bf 56\: years

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