rationalise and find a and b √5-2 √5+2 =a+b√5.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Question:-
Rationalise the denominator and find a and b √5-2/ √5+2 = a-b√5.
To find out:-
- The value of a and b
Solution:-
Let's solve the problem
We have,
√5 - 2/√5 + 2
The denominator is √5 +2. Multiplying the numerator and denomination by √5 - 2, we get
➡ √5 - 2/√5 + 2 × √5 - 2/√5 - 2
➡ (√5 - 2)(√5 - 2) / (√5 + 2)(√5 - 2)
⬤ Applying Algebraic Identity
- (a-b)(a-b) = (a-b)² = a² + b² - 2ab to the numerator &
- (a+b)(a-b) = a² - b² to the denominator
We get,
➡ (√5 - 2) / (√5)² - (2)²
➡ (√5)² + (2)² - 2 × 2 × √5 / 5 - 4
➡ 5 + 4 - 4√5 /1
➡ 9 - 4√5 /1
➡ 9 - 4√5
∴ a - b√5 = 9 -4√5
On comparing, the value of a = 9 and b = 4.
Answer:-
Hence, the value of a = 9 and b = 4.
Used Formulae:-
- (a-b)(a-b) = (a-b)² = a² + b² - 2ab
- (a+b)(a-b) = a² - b²
:)
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