Math, asked by yameenwani123, 5 months ago

Rationalise the denominator 1÷2+√3

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Answers

Answered by snehitha2
3

Answer :

= 2 - √3

Step-by-step explanation :

\underline{\bf Rationalizing \ factor:}

  • The factor of multiplication by which rationalization is done, is called as rationalizing factor.

  • If the product of two surds is a rational number, then each surd is a rationalizing factor to other.

  • To find the rationalizing factor,

          =>  If the denominator contains 2 terms, just change the sign between the two terms.

              For example, rationalizing factor of (3 + √2) is (3 - √2)

          => If the denominator contains 1 term, the radical found in the denominator is the factor.

              For example, rationalizing factor of √2 is √2

____________________________

Given fraction,

\bf =\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}

Rationalizing factor = 2 - √3

=> Multiply and divide the given fraction by the rationalizing factor.

   \bf =\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}} \times \frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}} \\\\\\ =\frac{1(2-\sqrt{3})}{(2+\sqrt{3})(2-\sqrt{3})} \\\\\\ = \frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2(2-\sqrt{3})+\sqrt{3}(2-\sqrt{3})} \\\\\\ = \frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{4-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}^2} \\\\\\ = \frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{4-3} \\\\\\ = \frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{1} \\\\\\ =2-\sqrt{3}

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