Math, asked by Anonymous, 2 months ago

Rationalize √3 + √2 + √5

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Answers

Answered by chiranjeevidandangi
1

Step-by-step explanation: hey square root of 3,2,5 is 3,2,5 only know! i think the answer will be 3+2+5= 10.

Answered by mathdude500
10

Appropriate Question :-

Rationalize

\rm \: \dfrac{1}{ \sqrt{3} +  \sqrt{2}  +  \sqrt{5} }

\large\underline{\sf{Solution-}}

Given expression is

\rm \: \dfrac{1}{ \sqrt{3} +  \sqrt{2}  +  \sqrt{5} }

can be rewritten as

\rm \:  =  \: \dfrac{1}{(\sqrt{3} +  \sqrt{2})  +  \sqrt{5} }

On rationalizing the denominator, we get

\rm \:  =  \: \dfrac{1}{(\sqrt{3} +  \sqrt{2})  +  \sqrt{5} } \times \dfrac{( \sqrt{3} +  \sqrt{2}) -  \sqrt{5} }{( \sqrt{3}  +  \sqrt{2}) -  \sqrt{5} }

We know,

\boxed{\tt{  \:  \: (x + y)(x - y) =  {x}^{2} -  {y}^{2} \:  \: }} \\

So, using this identity, we get

\rm \:  =  \: \dfrac{ \sqrt{3} +  \sqrt{2} -  \sqrt{5} }{ {( \sqrt{3}  +  \sqrt{2} )}^{2} -  {( \sqrt{5} )}^{2}  }

We know,

\boxed{\tt{  \:  {(x + y)}^{2} =  {x}^{2} +  {y}^{2} + 2xy \:  \: }} \\

So, using this identity, we get

\rm \:  =  \: \dfrac{ \sqrt{3} +  \sqrt{2}  -  \sqrt{5} }{ {( \sqrt{3})}^{2}  +  {( \sqrt{2} )}^{2} + 2. \sqrt{3}. \sqrt{2} -  {( \sqrt{5}) }^{2}  }

\rm \:  =  \: \dfrac{ \sqrt{3} +  \sqrt{2}  -  \sqrt{5} }{3 + 2 + 2 \sqrt{6}  - 5}

\rm \:  =  \: \dfrac{ \sqrt{3} +  \sqrt{2}  -  \sqrt{5} }{2 \sqrt{6}}

So, on rationalizing again, we get

\rm \:  =  \: \dfrac{ \sqrt{3} +  \sqrt{2}  -  \sqrt{5} }{2 \sqrt{6}} \times \dfrac{ \sqrt{6} }{ \sqrt{6} }

\rm \:  =  \: \dfrac{ \sqrt{18} +  \sqrt{12}  -  \sqrt{30} }{2 {( \sqrt{6})}^{2} }

\rm \:  =  \: \dfrac{ \sqrt{2 \times 3 \times 3} +  \sqrt{2 \times 2 \times 3}  -  \sqrt{30} }{2 \times 6 }

\rm \:  =  \: \dfrac{3 \sqrt{2}  + 2 \sqrt{3} -  \sqrt{30}  }{12}

Hence,

\boxed{\tt{  \:  \:  \: \rm \:\dfrac{1}{ \sqrt{3} +  \sqrt{2} +  \sqrt{5} } =  \: \dfrac{3 \sqrt{2}  + 2 \sqrt{3} -  \sqrt{30}  }{12} \:  \:  \:  \: }} \\

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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

MORE ALGEBRAIC IDENTITIES

\boxed{\tt{  {(x - y)}^{2} =  {x}^{2} +  {y}^{2} - 2xy \: }} \\

\boxed{\tt{  \:  \:  {(x + y)}^{2} -  {(x - y)}^{2} = 4xy \: }} \\

\boxed{\tt{  \:  \:  {(x + y)}^{2} +  {(x - y)}^{2} = 2( {x}^{2} +  {y}^{2})\: }} \\

\boxed{\tt{  {(x + y)}^{3} =  {x}^{3} +  {y}^{3} + 3xy(x + y) \: }} \\

\boxed{\tt{  {(x -  y)}^{3} =  {x}^{3} - {y}^{3} -  3xy(x + y) \: }} \\

\boxed{\tt{  {x}^{3} +  {y}^{3} = (x + y)( {x}^{2} - xy +  {y}^{2}) \: }} \\

\boxed{\tt{  {x}^{3} - {y}^{3} = (x - y)( {x}^{2} + xy +  {y}^{2}) \: }} \\

\boxed{\tt{  {x}^{3} - {y}^{3} = {(x - y)}^{3}  + 3xy(x - y) \: }} \\

\boxed{\tt{  {x}^{3} + {y}^{3} = {(x +  y)}^{3} - 3xy(x - y) \: }} \\

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