reaction by using hcl with isopropyl alcohol
Answers
Explanation:
The reaction of alcohols with HCl in the presence of ZnCl2 (catalyst) forms the basis of the Lucas test for alcohols. When treated with HBr or HCl alcohols typically undergo a nucleophilic substitution reaction to generate an alkyl halide and water. Alcohol relative reactivity order : 3o > 2o > 1o > methyl.
Answer:
When treated with HBr or HCl alcohols typically undergo a nucleophilic substitution reaction to generate an alkyl halide and water. Alcohol relative reactivity order : 3o > 2o > 1o > methyl. ... The reaction of alcohols with HCl in the presence of ZnCl2 (catalyst) forms the basis of the Lucas test for alcohols.
Because the chloride ion is a weaker nucleophile than bromide or iodide ions, hydrogen chloride does not react with primary or secondary alcohols unless zinc chloride or a similar Lewis acid is added to the reaction mixture as well.
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