Reaction of bases on metal
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3
Answer:
What is base:
Base is bitter in taste and feels soapy on touch. A base turns red litmus paper blue.
Reaction of bases with metals:
When alkali (base) reacts with metal, it produces salt and hydrogen gas.
Alkali + Metal ⇨ Salt + Hydrogen
Example:
Sodium hydroxide gives hydrogen gas and sodium zincate when reacts with zinc metal.
2NaOH + Zn ⇨ Na2ZnO2 + H2
Sodium aluminate and hydrogen gas are formed when sodium hydroxide reacts with aluminium metal.
2NaOH + 2Al + 2H2O ⇨ 2NaAlO2 + 2H2
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Answered by
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Answer:
Base reacts with metals to form salt and hydrogen gas.
Explanation:
metal + base = salt + H2
ex. Zn + 2NaOH = Na2ZnO2 ( sodium zincate ) + H2
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