Read the following passage and answer the questions
that follow:
After inventing dynamite, Swedish-born Alfred Nobel
became a very rich man. However, he foresaw its
universally destructive powers too late. Nobel preferred
not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so, two
weeks before his death, he created a fund to be used for
awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile
contributions to humanity. Originally there were five
awards: literature, physics, chemistry, medicine, and
peace. Economics was added sixtyseven years after the
first awards ceremony. Nobel’s original legacy of nine
million dollars was invested, and the interest on this sum
is used for the awards which vary from $ 30,000 to
$ 125,000. Every year on December 10, the anniversary of
Nobel’s death, the awards (gold medal, illuminated
diploma, and money) are presented to the winners.
Sometimes politics plays an important role in the judges’
decisions. Americans have won numerous science awards,
but relatively few literature prizes. No awards were
presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of World
War II. Some people have won two prizes, but this is rare;
others have shared their prizes.
(a) Nobel Laureate is a
(i) Title
(ii) Award
(iii) Prize
(b) Economics was added to the list after
(i) 67 years of Nobel’s death
(ii) 67 years of first award ceremony
(iii) 69 years after Noble’s Death
(c) Noble Prize is given for contribution to
(i) Developing dynamite
(ii) Developing Sweden
(iii) Universe
(d) Politicians involve themselves
(i) Heavily in deciding winners
(ii) A little in deciding winners
(iii) Moderately in deciding winners
(e) The awards cover
(i) Six subjects
(ii) Five subjects
(iii) Six areas
Answers
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Answer:
(a) AWARD
(b) 67 years of first award ceremony
(c) Universe
(d) Heavily in deciding winner's
(e) six subjects
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