Read the following passage carefully.
Trees are of importance not only to man but also to birds and animals, the branches of
trees give shelter to millions of birds and forests give shelter to numerous wild animals.
We value trees not only for their usefulness but also for their beauty. They have a way
to refreshing the eye and also refreshing the mind. Perhaps that is why the Rishis of
older days were drawn to the forest and their people choose to make the forest their
homes in company of nature. In modern times when Rabindranath Tagore started a
school, he too choose a place full of trees and called it “Shanti Niketan” or the home
of Peace.
Once upon a time large areas of India were covered with forests full of numerous
kinds of trees. As the population grew forests began to be cut down for man’s use.
That is how the wonderful forests describe in our ancient poems came to be destroyed
and a great part of our forest wealth was lost. Now we are trying to replace this loss,
and our government wants trees to be planted all over the country. A new festival
called “Van Mahotsava” has been started for this purpose since trees are the country’s
wealth, we must consider it our sacred duty to protect them. We should plant new
trees wherever we can look after them well.
Answer the following questions.
a) How are trees important for birds and animals?
b) Why did the Rishis in olden days make forests their homes?
c) Mention the reason that became the cause for the destruction of the wonderful
forest?
d) How can we replace the loss of forest?
e) What is meant by Shanti Niketan? Who started it?
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Answer:
a) Trees are important for birds and animals as trees give shelter to millions of birds and forest gives shelter to millions of animals.
b) Rishis in olden days made forests their homes because they help to refresh their eye and mind.
c) Because of the increasing population people bagan to cut down trees for their uses. That's why destruction of the wonderful.
d) We can replace the loss of forest by planting trees wherever we can look after them
e) Shanti Niketan mean The home of peace. Rabindranath Tagore started it.
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