Read the following sentences –‘Charles Dickens wrote Great Expectations.’‘Great Expectations was written by Charles Dickens’According to Transformational Generative Grammar, what is the relation between the two?
Your choices are
A) The Surface Structure of both the sentences is same. Thus, they will have same translation in any other language.
B) The Deep Structure of both the sentences is same. Thus, they mean the same thing.
C) The Surface Structure of both the sentences is different. Thus, they cannot have same deep structure.
D) The Deep Structure of both the sentences is different. Thus, they do not mean the same thing.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer :
Cloze test is an exercise in which students are tested on their ability to supply words that have been removed from a passage. This procedure tests their understanding of the given text.
The correct passage, with the blanks duly filled in, is as follows :
Charles Dickens was an English writer who lived from 1812 to 1870.The books which he wrote are read in many countries. Dickens, whose family was very poor, had to start working when he was ten years old. In England at that time, people who could not pay their debts were sent to prison. This happened to Dickens' father, whose first time was John.This meant that Dickens, who was only a boy, had to visit his father in prison. Later, Dickens wrote books based on people he had known and places he had lived in. In David Copperfield he wrote about the visit which he paid to his father in prison. In some of his books he wrote about terrible schools like the one which he went to himself .In oliver twist he wrote about children who were poor and sometimes orphans - children whose parents have died.
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