Question

Read the following source and answer the following questions-

In 1928, party members toured the grain producing areas, supervising enforcedgrain collections and raiding Kulaks – the name for well to do peasants. As shortages continued, the decision was taken to collective forms. It was argued that grain shortages were partly due to small size of holdings .After 1917, land had been given over to bearants. These small sized peasants farms, could not be modernized to develop modern farms and run them along industrial lines with machinery it was necessary to eliminate Kulaks take away land from peasants and established state controlled large farms. What followed way Stalin's collective strong programme . From 1920 the party formed all peasants to cultivate in collective farms (Kulaks). The bulk of land and implements were transferred to the ownership of collective farms.

(1) What was 'Kulaks' ?

Or

What steps were taken to develop modern farms?

(2) After 1917, land had been given over to _______.

(3) ________ Introduced collectivization of agriculture.

(4) Who were regarded as 'Kolkhoz' in Russia ?

(a) Rich peasant (b) Collective farms

(c) Eliminate Kulaks (d) None of the above​

Answer 1

Answer:

who were regarded as kolkhoz in Russia.

A. collective farms.