Read the given paragraph and answer the questions:
Work on production of edible vaccines is in progress and presently,
potatoes are being produced with the help of biotechnology. These
potatoes are called as transgenic potatoes. These potatoes will act
against bacteria like Vibrio cholerae, Escherichia coli. Consumption
of these raw potatoes generates the immunity against cholera and
the disease caused due to E. coli.
a) Edible vaccines are taken in which form of food?
b) What is the other name of this food?
c) List the bacteria against which these foods will act?
d) Against which disease immunity is generated?
Answers
Answer:
à.. potatoes
b.. transgenic potatoes
ç...vibrio cholera and Escherichia coil
d... cholera and the disease caused due to E.coil
Answer:
(a) Potatoes
(b) Transgenic Potatoes
(c) Vibrio cholerae, Escherichia coli
(d) Cholera and the disease caused due to E. coli
Explanation:
(a) Potatoes
Edible vaccines are subunit vaccines where the named genes are introduced into the shops and the transgenic factory is also convinced to manufacture the decoded protein. Foods under similar operation include potato, banana, lettuce, sludge, soybean, rice, and legumes.
(b) Transgenic Potatoes
A genetically modified potato is a potato that has had its genes modified, using inheritable engineering. pretensions of revision include introducing pest resistance, tweaking the quantities of certain chemicals produced by the factory, and to help browning or bruising of the tubers. kinds modified to produce large quantities of beans may be approved for artificial use only, not for food.
(c) Vibrio cholerae, Escherichia coli
The transgenic potatoes will act against bacteria like Vibrio cholerae andE. coli. Consumption of these potatoes induce the impunity against cholera and conditions caused due toE. coli.
(d) Cholera and the disease caused due to E. coli
Genetic engineering can increase the situations of the enzymes used to degrade a poison or to make the bacteria more stable under environmental conditions. GM bacteria have also been developed to leach copepr from ore, clean up mercury pollution and descry arsenic in drinking water.
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