Read the passage and write the answers
The first detailed description of plastic surgical procedures is found in the clinical text on
Indian surgery, the Sushruta Samitha which incorporates details of surgical tools and
operative techniques. Sushruta wrote, based on the lectures of his teacher, the famous
surgeon king , Devadas. He taught his pupils to try their knives first on natural as well as
artificial objects resembling diseased parts of the body before undertaking the actual
operations. It is interesting to note that modern surgery stresses, so much upon
simulation, models and cadaver training before actual performance to increase and
improve patient safety. He stressed on both theoretical and practical training and had
famously remarked once:” The physician who has only the book of knowledge (sastras) but
is unacquainted with the practical method of treatment or who knows the practical details
of the treatment but from self-confidence, does not study the books, is unfit to practice his
calling. “Sushruta considered surgery to be the most important branch of all the healing
arts, and had performed and described in detail several complication operation. This include
operations for intestinal obstruction, hernia repair, bladder stone, but more importantly,
several plastic surgical operations, including those for cleft lip and nose reshaping, which
are performed virtually unchanged even today from his descriptions abou t 3000 years ago !
QUESTIONS:
1.The paragraph focuses on the
(a) evolution of medicine in India (b) life of sushruta and his work
(c) India’s contribution to medical science (d) methods of plastic surgery in india
2.Sushruta’s training consisted of
(a) acquiring complete theoretical knowledge (b) apprenticeship under a guru
(c) practice on objects similar to human body parts (d) focusing on non-surgical procedure
3. The passage gives us details about
(a) how to perform certain types of surgery (b) how to become a good surgeon
(c) how surgery can replace other treatments (d) how patients have to be treated after
surgery
4. The closest meaning of the word ‘undertaking ‘ is
(a) experimenting on (b) taking up (c) trying out (d) venturing to
5. A word or phrase that can replace ‘ virtually unchanged’ in the text is
(a) literally unknown (b) very well known (c) factually unaltered (d) slowly evolving
6. An antonym of word ‘complicated’ is
(a) facile (b) stressful (c) unknown (d) mysterious
7.The personal quality which Sushruta warns against is
(a) arrogance (b) cowardice (c) rudeness (d) ignorance
8.According to Sushruta,……. Are above all healing arts.
(a) observation and counseling (b) surgery and post—operative care
(c) timely administration of medicine and counseling (d) study of patient’s condition
9.The writer’s objective here to
(a) present a short history of ancient surgical practices
(b) outline about India’s potential in medical field
(c) draw attention to Indian traditional knowledge
(d) compare modern and ancient practices
10.From which of the following book we get detailed description of plastic surgery?
(a) Sushruta Samhita (b) Aryabhatt Samhita (c) vagyabhatt samhita (d) None of above
11. The first detailed description of plastic surgical procedures is found in the clinical text
(a) European surgery (b) Indian surgery (c) Persian surgery (d) Japan
surgery
12.Surgical operation which are performed virtually unchanged even today from his
descriptions about…………. ago.
(a) 3000 years (b) 300 years (c) 30 years (d) None of these
(please agar aapko nahi aata to Marks ke liye kuch bhi mat likhna it's my request and please jaldi)
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i know but i will not tell dont know anything do by yourself mad
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