Question

Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

In my opinion, the present symptoms of decadence are
explained by the fact that the development of industry and machinery has made the struggle for existence very much more severe, greatly to the detriment of the free development of the individual. But the development of machinery means that less and less work is needed from the individual for the satisfaction of the community’s needs. A planned division and this division will lead to the material security of the individual. This security and the spare time and energy to further his development. In this way the community may regain its health, and we will hope that future historians will explain the morbid symptoms of present-day society as the childhood ailments of an aspiring humanity, due entirely to the excessive speed at which civilization was advancing.

Questions:

1.What is responsible for the present degradation of individual development?

2.What is the meaning of development in relation to individuals?

3.What is the ‘planned division of labour’? How will it be helpful in human development?​

Answer 1

ans:

q 1= The reasons for the degradation of individual development are due to shock, loss of dear ones could be due to age-related problems, alcoholism, guilt, and many other reasons. EXPLANATION: The degradation of individual development makes a person loses interest in things, feelings, activity, talent, and many other areas.

q.2= sorry i cant understand this question...

q.3 = And for almost every industrial productivity works the labours are mandatorily necessary and the planned distribution of the labour ultimately helps to enhance the industrial productivity. With the increased industrial productivity,the consumer centric human society also gets a better scope of allover development.