Social Sciences, asked by RAGHAVAGGARWAL, 9 months ago

Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow: Dr
B.R. Ambedkar, who organised the dalits into the Depressed Classes
Association in 1930, clashed with Mahatma Gandhi at the second Round
Table Conference by demanding separate electorates for dalits. When the
British government conceded Ambedkar's demand, Gandhiji began a fast
unto death. He believed that separate electorates for dalits would slow
down the process of their integration into society. Ambedkar ultimately
accepted Gandhiji's position and the result was the Poona Pact of
September 1932. It gave the Depressed Classes (later to be known as the
Schedule Castes) reserved seats in provincial and central legislative
councils, but they were to be voted in by the general electorate. The Dalit
movement, however, continued to be apprehensive of the Congress - led
national movement. (A)Why did Gandhiji begin fast unto death when Dr.
B.R. Ambedkar demanded separate electorate for Dalits? *
O With separate electorates, Dalits would gain respect in society.
Separate electorates would slow down the process of integration into society.
Separate electorates would create division in the society.
O The condition of dalits would become better.​

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