Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:
A myth has been built around the pelican, one of the oldest surviving birds. It is a commonly held belief that the
mother feeds her chicks on her own blood. So people have regarded the pelican as most affectionate and dutiful bird.
The large bill of the bird makes it very easy to recognise it. It has a short tail, short legs, long wings and a large bag
under its bill. Because of its webbed toes, the pelican finds walking on the land difficult.
However, it is a delight to watch these birds in flight. The pelican has figured among the largest of birds. It has a wing
span of upto 2.75 metres, and weighs between 4.5 and 11 kg. It lives in places with a moderate climate. It migrates to
India, Africa and Iran in winter because its wings do not give sufficient protection against the cold.
The brown pelican is the smallest of the pelicans. It dives its head long into water from quite a height to get at its prey.
The other six species of pelicans have a white plummage.
Pelicans are very sociable birds. They travel, rest, nest and even fish together. The young pelicans take wing when
they are about two months old. The nests of pelicans are far from the source of any food. Therefore, the adults have
to fly great distances to get food.
Q1.Which myth is built around the pelican?
Q2. How do the people regard pelican?
Q3. How can a pelican be easily recognized?
Q4.Why does a pelican find it difficult to walk on the land?
Q5.What is the wingspan of the pelican?
Q6.Where does a pelican live normally and during winter where does it migrate?
Q7. What is the weight of a pelican?
Q8. How does a brown pelican hunt?
Q9.Which traits of sociability do the pelicans show?
Q10.Why do the adult pelicans fly great distances to get food?
Answers
Answer:
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:
A myth has been built around the pelican, one of the oldest surviving birds. It is a commonly held belief that the
mother feeds her chicks on her own blood. So people have regarded the pelican as most affectionate and dutiful bird.
The large bill of the bird makes it very easy to recognise it. It has a short tail, short legs, long wings and a large bag
under its bill. Because of its webbed toes, the pelican finds walking on the land difficult.
However, it is a delight to watch these birds in flight. The pelican has figured among the largest of birds. It has a wing
span of upto 2.75 metres, and weighs between 4.5 and 11 kg. It lives in places with a moderate climate. It migrates to
India, Africa and Iran in winter because its wings do not give sufficient protection against the cold.
The brown pelican is the smallest of the pelicans. It dives its head long into water from quite a height to get at its prey.
The other six species of pelicans have a white plummage.
Pelicans are very sociable birds. They travel, rest, nest and even fish together. The young pelicans take wing when
they are about two months old. The nests of pelicans are far from the source of any food. Therefore, the adults have
to fly great distances to get food.
Explanation:
Answer 1:
A myth has been built around the pelican, one of the oldest surviving birds. It is a commonly held belief that the mother feeds her chicks on her own blood.
Answer 2:
A myth has been built around the pelican, one of the oldest surviving birds. It is a commonly held belief that the mother feeds her chicks on her own blood. So people have regarded the pelican as most affectionate and dutiful bird.
Answer 3:
The large bill of the bird makes it very easy to recognise it. It has a short tail, short legs, long wings and a large bag under its bill.
Answer 4:
Because of its webbed toes, the pelican finds walking on the land difficult.
Answer 5:
It has a wing span of upto 2.75 metres.
Answer 6:
It lives in places with a moderate climate. It migrates to India, Africa and Iran in winter because its wings do not give sufficient protection against the cold.
Answer 7:
It weighs between 4.5 and 11 kg.
Answer 8:
It dives its head long into water from quite a height to get at its prey.
Answer 9:
Pelicans are very sociable birds. They travel, rest, nest and even fish together.
Answer 10:
The young pelicans take wing when they are about two months old. The nests of pelicans are far from the source of any food. Therefore, the adults have to fly great distances to get food.