real gas deviate from ideal gas behaviour. how?
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While the particles of an ideal gas are assumed to occupy no volume and experience no interparticle of a real gas do have finite volumes and do attract one another. As a result real gasses are often observed to deviate from ideal behaviour
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There are two notable situations in which the behavior of real gases deviates from that model:
➡️ Aᴛ ʜɪɢʜ ᴘʀᴇssᴜʀᴇs ᴡʜᴇʀᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴠᴏʟᴜᴍᴇ ᴏᴄᴄᴜᴘɪᴇᴅ ʙʏ ɢᴀs ᴍᴏʟᴇᴄᴜʟᴇs ᴅᴏᴇs ɴᴏᴛ ᴀᴘᴘʀᴏᴀᴄʜ ᴢᴇʀᴏ.
➡️ Aᴛ ʟᴏᴡ ᴛᴇᴍᴘᴇʀᴀᴛᴜʀᴇs ᴡʜᴇʀᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴏɴᴛʀɪʙᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ɪɴᴛᴇʀᴍᴏʟᴇᴄᴜʟᴀʀ ғᴏʀᴄᴇs ʙᴇᴄᴏᴍᴇs sɪɢɴɪғɪᴄᴀɴᴛ.
Explanation
Aɴ ɪᴅᴇᴀʟ ɢᴀs ɪs ᴀ ɢᴀs ᴛʜᴀᴛ ғᴏʟʟᴏᴡs ᴛʜᴇ ᴀssᴜᴍᴘᴛɪᴏɴs ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ Kɪɴᴇᴛɪᴄ Mᴏʟᴇᴄᴜʟᴀʀ Tʜᴇᴏʀʏ ᴏғ Gᴀsᴇs (KMT).
Rᴇᴀʟ ɢᴀsᴇs ᴅᴇᴠɪᴀᴛᴇ ғʀᴏᴍ ɪᴅᴇᴀʟ ʙᴇʜᴀᴠɪᴏʀ ʙᴇᴄᴀᴜsᴇ
➡️ ᴛʜᴇʏ ʜᴀᴠᴇ ɪɴᴛᴇʀᴍᴏʟᴇᴄᴜʟᴀʀ ғᴏʀᴄᴇs ʙᴇᴛᴡᴇᴇɴ ᴍᴏʟᴇᴄᴜʟᴇs,
➡️ ᴄᴏʟʟɪsɪᴏɴs ᴀʀᴇɴ'ᴛ ᴀʟᴡᴀʏs ᴇʟᴀsᴛɪᴄ (ᴀʟsᴏ ᴅᴜᴇ ᴛᴏ ɪɴᴛᴇʀᴍᴏʟᴇᴄᴜʟᴀʀ ғᴏʀᴄᴇs), ᴀɴᴅ
➡️ ɢᴀs ᴍᴏʟᴇᴄᴜʟᴇs ʜᴀᴠᴇ ᴠᴏʟᴜᴍᴇ.
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