Reason for the Energy Stored in Form of ATP
Why is energy stored in the form of ATP (Adenosine Tri-Phosphate)?
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Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the energy currency for cellular processes. ATP provides the energy for both energy-consuming endergonic reactions and energy-releasing exergonic reactions, which require a small input of activation energy. When the chemical bonds within ATP are broken, energy is released and can be harnessed for cellular work. The more bonds in a molecule, the more potential energy it contains. Because the bond in ATP is so easily broken and reformed, ATP is like a rechargeable battery that powers cellular process ranging from DNA replication to protein synthesis.
Source: Boundless. “ATP: Adenosine Triphosphate.” Boundless Biology. Boundless, 08 Aug. 2016. Retrieved 13 Aug. 2016 from https://www.boundless.com/biology/textbooks/boundless-biology-textbook/metabolism-6/atp-adenosine-triphosphate-71/atp-adenosine-triphosphate-349-12938/
Source: Boundless. “ATP: Adenosine Triphosphate.” Boundless Biology. Boundless, 08 Aug. 2016. Retrieved 13 Aug. 2016 from https://www.boundless.com/biology/textbooks/boundless-biology-textbook/metabolism-6/atp-adenosine-triphosphate-71/atp-adenosine-triphosphate-349-12938/
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ATP is an excellent energy storage molecule to use as "currency" due to the phosphate groups that link through phosphodiester bonds. These bonds are high energy because of the associated electronegative charges exerting a repelling force between the phosphate groups.
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ATP is an excellent energy storage molecule to use as "currency" due to the phosphate groups that link through phosphodiester bonds. These bonds are high energy because of the associated electronegative charges exerting a repelling force between the phosphate groups.
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