Question

Recognize the carbon chain type for each of the following and also write the name of the compound
(а)
Н Н Н Н
Hн Н
(b)
11
H-C-- C-C-C-H
н-с-с-с-Н
| | | |
І
Н Н Н Н
1
Н
H-C-H
Н​

Answer 1

Answer:

(a) Longest Chain is middle one with 4 Carbon Atoms.

Name of Compound - Butane

Reason - 1) 4 Carbon Atoms

- 2) All in Single Covalent bond

Can Also be written as CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH3

(b) Longest Chain Can be 3 ( in straight and in L SHAPE )

NAME OF COMPOUND - 2 METHYL PROPANE

REASON - ON NUMBERING FROM BOTH THE SIDES WE GET METHYL FROM 2 HENCE 2 METHYL

ROOT NAME IS PROPANE AS 3 CARBON ATOMS ARE PRESENT IN STRAIGHT CHAIN

CAN ALSO BE WRITTEN AS ___

CH3 - CH - CH3

I

CH3

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