Refer the attached picture.
Answers
Answer is in Attachment
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Given : A circuit is given in which different resistors are joined as shown in figure.
To find : The current flowing through the resistor R.
solution : 1Ω, 2Ω, 8Ω, 2Ω and 4Ω are formed a balanced Wheatstone bridge. so 8Ω resistor must be removed.
so, equivalent resistance of these :
1/R₁ = 1/(1 +2) + 1/(2 + 4) = 1/3 + 1/6
⇒R₁ = 6 × 3/(3 +6) = 2 Ω
now R₁ , 4Ω, 10Ω, 6Ω and 12Ω are also formed a balanced Wheatstone bridge. so, 10Ω resistor must be removed.
so, equivalent resistance of these :
1/R₂ = 1/(2 + 4) + 1/(6 + 12)
⇒1/R₂ = 1/6 + 1/18 = 3/18 + 1/18 = 4/18
⇒R₂ = 4.5 Ω
now R₂ and R are joined in parallel combination
so, Req = R₂ + R = 2 + 4.5 = 6.5 Ω
current, I = V/R
= 6.5/6.5 = 1 A
Therefore the current flowing through the resistor R is 1 Ampere.