Question

"reference" of nature of congress dominance - congress as social and ideological coalition

Answer 1

Answer:

 · In what sense was the Congress an ideological coalition? ... of a 'one-party dominant system' affect adversely the democratic nature ... (ii) Congress party represented a rainbow like social coalition

Answer 2

Answer:

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• ➫ Congress was a social and ideological coalition of different groups, peasants, industrialists, upper and lower classes and castes, conservatives and radicals. Its coalition like character accommodated all. Congress Party has to aviod any extreme position and strike a balance on almost all issues. Even oppositions issues were included in its ideology and programme.
• ➫ The coalition nature of Congress led to greater tolerance of differences within the Congress. Similarly there were many factions within the Congress based on ideological or personal ambitions.
• ➫ As a result of policy of tolerance and management of different factions, even if a group was not happy with the policy of the party, it would remain inside the party and fight the other groups rather than leaving the party and becoming an 'opposotion