Regular supply of electricity and an assured source of raw material at minimum cost are the two prime factors for the location of which one of the following industries:
(a) Iron and Steel
(b) Automobile
(c) Aluminium smelting
(d) Electronics
Answers
- Regular supply of electricity and an assured source of raw material at minimum cost are the two prime factors for location of the industry. A factory produces aluminium saucepans with plastic handles.
Answer:
The correct answer is Option A i.e. Iron and steel.
Explanation:
The iron and steel enterprise in India is some of the maximum vital industries within the country. India passed Japan as the second one pinnacle metallic manufacturer in January 2019.
There are two kinds of metallic flora - mini metallic flora and incorporated metallic flora. About 1/2 of of the country`s metallic is produced through medium and small enterprises. Mini metallic flora are smaller, have electric powered furnaces and use metallic scrap in addition to sponge iron. They have re-rollers that use metallic ingots as well. They produce Carbon metallic and Alloy Steel of positive specifications. There are round 650 mini metallic flora in India.
Integrated metallic flora are large, manage the whole lot in a single complex - from placing collectively uncooked fabric to metallic making, rolling, and shaping.
Iron ore, coke, and flux are fed into the blast furnace and heated. The coke reduces the iron oxide withinside the ore to steel iron, and the molten mass separates into slag and iron. Some of the iron from the blast furnace is cooled, and advertised as pig iron; the relaxation flows into fundamental oxygen furnaces, wherein it's miles transformed into metallic. Iron and metallic scrap can be delivered to each the blast furnace and to the fundamental iron furnace.
There are approximately 5 incorporated SAIL flora in India.
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