History, asked by basantpradhan757, 24 days ago

relation between famine 76 and dual government​

Answers

Answered by aadianshuman1234
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Answered by preeti353615
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Answer:

Emperor Shah Alam II originally granted the East India Company the dewani powers of Bengal, Bihar, and Orrisa in 1765. In the same year, Robert Clive established the dual government system, with the primary goal of collecting as much tax as possible. This resulted in a devastating famine in Bengal in 1770. As a result, all of these events are linked in some way.

Explanation:

  • In the year 1765, Robert Clive established dual rule in Bengal and rem The famine was sparked by a poor monsoon in 1769, which resulted in widespread drought and two unsuccessful rice crops in a row. The Great Bengal Famine of 1770 was a famine that struck Bengal between 1769 and 1773. The following contract granted them the Diwani, or revenue rights; and they were, of course, the most entitled to government lenity. There is a dual government. In Bengal, a dual administration was established between 1765 and 1772. The corporation, which had been granted the authority to collect revenue or Diwani privileges, was in charge of the economy, while the Nawab was in charge of civil and criminal administration.
  • In 1765, Robert Clive established dual rule in Bengal, which he maintained until 1772.
  • Under this concept, the Bengal administration was divided into two sections: Diwani and Nizamat. Nizamat was given Nawab administrative rights once the company won the right to raise money from Diwani.
  • The company increased income and implemented tight revenue collection tactics.
  • Individuals' interests were completely ignored by the corporation and Nawab.
  • People were forced to pay "high rates" after a British collector was assigned to "collect revenue." They fled to the metropolis after abandoning their villages due to a lack of funds. In 1770, a famine in Bengal was caused by the company's practises.
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