Relation between torque and angular momentum 1
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Relation between angular momentum and torque is same as between the linear momentum and force. There is analogy between parameters of linear motion and rotational motion. In mathematical terms , torqueis the rate of change of angular momentum andtorque sets the body in rotation.
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Hey !!
We know that,
Torque, τ = r × F
Angular momentum, L = r × p
On differentiating both sides w.r.t time t, we get
dL/dt = d/dt (r × p) = dr/dt × p × r × dp/dt
= v × p + r × F [∴ dp/dt = F]
= 0 + τ
∵ τ = dL/dt
Thus, the torque acting on a particle is equal to its rate of change of angular momentum.
Good luck !!
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