Religion is important factor in indian society? Explain it
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Religion in India is characterised by a diversity of religious beliefs and practices. India is a secular state with no state religion. The Indian subcontinent is the birthplace of four of the world's major religions; namely Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism. According to the 2011 census, 79.8% of the population of India practices Hinduism, 14.2% adheres to Islam, 2.3% adheres to Christianity, and 1.7% adheres to Sikhism. Zoroastrianism , Sanamahism and Judaism also have an ancient history in India, and each has several thousands of Indian adherents. India has the largest population of people adhering to Zoroastrianism (i.e. Parsis and Iranis) and Bahá'í Faith in the world,[1] even though these religions initially grew in Persia. Throughout India's history, religion has been an important part of the country's culture. Religious diversity and religious tolerance are both established in the country by the law and custom; the Constitution of India has declared the right to freedom of religion to be a fundamental right.[2]
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IMPACT OF RELIGION ON INDIAN SOCIETY
India is a place that is known for religious diversities. All the significant religions of the world, viz.: Hinduism, Christianity, Islam, Sikhism, Buddhism and Jainism are found in India.
The establishment of religion has its own effect on Indian culture which can be outlined as under :
• Solidarity :
Individuals having a place with a specific religion nearly distinguish themselves with the religious gathering.
• Moral qualities :
Religion helps in the advancement of moral qualities, e.g.: Care for the guardians, security of kids, helping poor people and debilitated, genuineness are sure values, lectured by religion.
• Social control :
Religion goes about as a powerful instrument of social control. By guzzling certain moral qualities, religion empowers to direct the behavior of people.
• Premise of law :
Over a timeframe, religious traditions and conventions pick up the power of law . For example, according to profound quality, support of spouse and kids is the bounden obligation of the husband. Keeping in mind the end goal to maintain this standard, arrangements for granting upkeep is made when in doubt in Hindu Marriage Act and Sec 125 CRPC.
NEGATIVE IMPACT OF RELIGION
The establishment of religion has brought on numerous issues in the Indian culture, as :
• Groupism :
Religion separates individuals. Such divisions may come in the method for improvement of the nation.
• Regular clashes :
Individuals having a place with various religions feel that their religion is predominant. They even attempt to force their religious practices on others which would prompt clash circumstances. In India, collective clash has turned into a typical component.
• Fanaticism :
Each religion has an arrangement of convictions which might be superstitious frequently. Such thoughts obstruct the advancement of society and the advancement of people.
For example, in a few groups, there is no change the status of ladies by virtue of religious mentalities.
• Squares social change :
Religion goes about as an obstruction for social change. It is profoundly testing to change the state of mind of moderate individuals, for example, restrictions on marriage costs. Despite the fact that Religion has negative effects it is impractical to have a general public without an arrangement of religion. It has turned into an integral part of an individual’s life.
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