Question

Remedial measures for famine

Answer 1

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If famine occurs, rescue and help has to be efficient and immediate. While the role of private groups is important, it is the government which should set in motion the major steps to mitigate the effects of the disaster. For this, the government should have a workable relief policy in place and an effective administrative machinery to implement it. The programme should encompass not only food supply but also medical support.

Food production should be increased, and a buffer stock of food-grains and essential items should be built up, so that regional crop failures will not cause disastrous shortages.

Proper agro-climatic planning is useful as an effective long-term strategy in combating food crisis.

The application of modern scientific methods such as remote sensing and the Geographical Information System (GIS) can be useful in accurately locating potential crisis spots.

The developing countries should put more emphasis on checking population growth which is one of the most important reasons for the food crisis.

The fruits of economic development should reach the grass-root levels of the society. Despite a steady economic growth, a vast section, of population in many countries continue to live in near famine- condition for a long time.

Answer 2

ANSWER:-

1) We should avoid wastage of food and water.

2) Planned usage of water and reuse of water.

3) Plant more and more trees to prevent soil erosion.

4) Adopting water harvesting methods to conserve rain water.

EXPLANATION:-

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