repare simultaneous equations as per given instructions:
The number
is 4 times
The number formed
The digit in tens place x by interchanging the
The digit in units place y digits = 2 x original
the sum of
number-9
the digits.
... (1)
ese equations and find the original number.
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Answer:
The number is four times the sum of its digits => 10*x + y = 4(x+y)
if interchanged, the number is 9 less then 4 times the original number
interchanged number = y*10 +x
original number = x*10 + y
=> y*10 + x = 4(x*10+y) - 9
So, we got the equations
10x + y = 4x + 4y —————————-(1)
10y + x = 40x + 4y - 9 ————————(2)
=>
(10–4)x = (4–1)y => 6x = 3y => 2x = y —————(3)
(40–1)x = (10–4)y +9 => 39x -6y = 9 —————-(4)
substitute eq3 in eq4
39(x) - 6(2x) = 9
(39–12)x = 9
27x = 9
x = 9/27 = 1/3
y = 2(x) = 2(1/3) =2/3
so the value of x and y is 1/3 and 2/3 respectively
and
The 2-digit number is 10*x + y = (10*1/3) + 2/3 = 12/3 = 4.
Step-by-step explanation:
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