report writing on topic " evolution of human and society though civilization"
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Despite their many differences, societies tend to become more complex in "highly predictable" ways, researchers said.
These processes of development -- often happening in societies with no knowledge of each other -- include the emergence of writing systems and "specialised" government workers such as soldiers, judges and bureaucrats.
The international research team, including researchers from the University of Exeter, created a new database of historical and archaeological information using data on 414 societies spanning the last 10,000 years. The database is larger and more systematic than anything that has gone before it.
"Societies evolve along a bumpy path -- sometimes breaking apart -- but the trend is towards larger, more complex arrangements," said corresponding author Dr Thomas Currie, of the Human Behaviour and Cultural Evolution Group at the University of Exeter's Penryn Campus in Cornwall.
"Researchers have long debated whether social complexity can be meaningfully compared across different parts of the world. Our research suggests that, despite surface differences, there are fundamental similarities in the way societies evolve.
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