Math, asked by suhaniyadav23122, 1 month ago

Represent √7 on number line ​

Answers

Answered by questenterprise3
1

Answer:

With O as centre and radius BH, mark draw an arc and let it intersect the positive x-axis at M. M represents $\sqrt{7}$ on the number line. Hence $\sqrt{7}$ is represented on the number line.

Answered by mehulkumarvvrs
2

Hint :-

Use the fact that if two sides of a right-angled triangle are \sqrt{x} and 1, then the

hypotenuse is given by \sqrt{x+1}. Hence form a right-angled triangle with sides,

1 and 1. The hypotenuse will be \sqrt{2}. Then using the length of hypotenuse form

another right-angled triangle with sides, \sqrt{2} and 1. The hypotenuse of that

triangle will be \sqrt{3}. Continue in the same way till we get the hypotenuse

length as \sqrt{7}. Now extend compass length to be equal to \sqrt{7} (Keep one arm

of the compass on one endpoint of the hypotenuse and the other arm on the

other endpoint of the hypotenuse). Draw an arc with 0 as the center and let it

intersect the positive x-axis at some point. The point then represents \sqrt{7} on

the number line.

Complete step-by-step answer :-

Consider a right-angled triangle with side length as 1, 1 as shown in fig 1.

Hence BC = \sqrt{1^2+1^2} = \sqrt{2}

Draw CD perpendicular to BC and CD = 1 unit as shown in fig 2.

Hence BD = \sqrt{(\sqrt{2} )^2+1^2} = \sqrt{3}

Draw CE perpendicular to BD and CE = 1 unit as shown in fig 3.

Hence BE = \sqrt{(\sqrt{3} )^2+1^2} = \sqrt{4}

Draw EF perpendicular to BE and EF = 1 unit as shown in fig 4.

Hence BF = \sqrt{(\sqrt{4} )^2+1^2} = \sqrt{5}

Draw FG perpendicular BF and FG = 1 unit as shown  in fig 5.

Hence BG = \sqrt{(\sqrt{5} )^2+1^2} = \sqrt{6}

Draw GH perpendicular BG and GH = 1 unit as shown in fig 6.

Hence BH = \sqrt{(\sqrt{6} )^2+1^2} = \sqrt{7}

With O as center and radius BH,  draw an arc and let it intersect the

positive x-axis at M as shown in fig 7. M represents \sqrt{7} on the number line.

Hence \sqrt{7} is represented on the number line.

Remarks :-

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