Represent the given situation as linear equation in two variables.
If x represents the present age of father and y represents the present age of the
son, then the present age of father is 5 more than 6 times the age of son.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the present age of the father is x years and the present age of his son is y years.
Sum of their present age =x+y=45 ............ (1)
5 years ago, age of the father =x−5 years
5 years ago, age of his son =y−5 years
5 years ago, the age of the father was 6 times that of son.
So,
x−5=6(y−5)
x−5=6y−30
6y−x=−5+30
6y−x=25 ............. (2)
Add equation (1) and (2),
x+y+6y−x=45+25
7y=70
y=10 years
So, the present age of the son is 10 years.
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