“Resource Planning is important in a country like India, which has enormous diversity in the availability of resources.” Justify the statement, also give examples to support your answer
Answers
Answer :
Resource planning is a complex process which involves :
(i) Identification of resources across the country through surveying, mapping and preparation of inventory of resources through their quantitave and qualitative estimation and measurement.
(ii) Develop a planning structure for resource development taking into account technology,skill and infrastructure available for implementing the plans.
(iii) Matching the resource development plans with overall national development plans. This involves systematic planning of exploitation of resources.
Resource planning is important in a country like India, which has enormous diversity in the availability of resources. While some regions are rich in certain types of resources, they may be deficient in some other types of resources. For example, a mineral-rich region may be poor in infrastructure or may be socio-culturally backward and included in economically backward regions.
Some regions are self-sufficient in terms of availability of resources, while, on the other hand,there are regions that face an acute shortage of resources. Thus, for proper development,distribution, sharing and utilisation of resources, taking into consideration the technology,quality of human resources and historical experiences of the people, resource planning is essential for development. India has made concerted efforts for achieving the goals of resource planning right from the First Five Year Plan launched after Independence.
Explanation:
Resource planning is the wise,proper utilisation,judicious of the resources.It is evenly distributed in our country,the proper planning for resource use for the following purpose
1.Mostly it saves the environment from degradation.
2.Use of the resources not compromising share for generation of future.
3.Distribution of their benefits to all.
(i) India has enormous diversity in the availability of resources. It has many regions,It is rich in certain type of resources,some other resources having deficiency.
(ii) The states of Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh,Madhya Pradesh rich in their minerals and coal deposits and deficiency in infrastructural development.
Example: Uttar Pradesh,Punjab, Haryana states are rich in their minerals
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