Respond to parts 1 and 2 below.
1. What are traits, and how does factor analysis measure them? (Essay response type question.)
2. Name one primary influence on personality, according to the Eysencks. (Essay response type question.)
PLZ HELP I'm a couple classes behind in Psychology so plz plz help ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO WHOEVER ANSWERS CORRECTLY!
Answers
Answer:
1.A trait is a specific characteristic of an organism. Traits can be determined by genes or the environment, or more commonly by interactions between them. Factor analysis allows the researcher to reduce many specific traits into a few more general “factors” or groups of traits, each of which includes several of the specific traits. Factor analysis can be used with many kinds of variables, not just personality characteristics.
Answer:
1. Traits are psychological tendencies that influence one's ideas, feelings, and behavior. Genes and the environment, as well as interactions between them, can influence traits. The factor analysis is a statistical approach for identifying latent constructs underlying a set of variables that are used to quantify attributes. Typically, used to divide variables into categories based on similar variance and correlational overlap. The identification of trait constructs evaluated by self-report questionnaires relies heavily on factor analysis. When we talk about variables, we usually mean items, and when talking about constructs, we mean the attributes we're trying to evaluate. 2. Eysenck's personality theory was based on temperaments, which he believed were heavily impacted by genetic factors. He used factor analysis to determine the two fundamental characteristics of personality, which were extraversion, neuroticism, and psychoticism.
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